(One’s level of piety, whether devotional or
practical, depends much on knowledge being either learned or misconceived. In
these analyses we have made mention, occasionally, of books that either help or
hinder the grand object of piety. It seems natural, consequently, to supplement
the analyses, now and again, with correlating book reports.)
GABOURY'S CRITICAL BOOK
REPORT
C.
H. Spurgeon, Revival Year Sermons
(1859; Carlisle , Pennsylvania : The Banner of Truth Trust,
2002), 96 pp.
What
strikes me right away is the Calvinism of Spurgeon’s preaching, very
conspicuous in these five sermons, and in the Publisher’s Introduction. His emphasis on that System he justifies
by an appeal to the meaning of Scripture. Concerning ‘dead in trespasses and sins,’ he forcibly expounds, “When the body
is dead it is powerless; it is unable to do anything for itself; and when the
soul of a man is dead, in a spiritual sense, it must be, if there is any
meaning in the figure, utterly and entirely powerless, and unable to do
anything of itself or for itself” (p. 52.) There is total inability in that
point, total depravity. And this one point is sufficient to direct us to the
other four. I think that is what Spurgeon is getting at when he says, “But once
get the correct view, that man is utterly fallen, powerless, guilty, defiled,
lost, condemned, and you must be
sound on all points of the great gospel of Jesus Christ” (pp. 53, 54.) That System is of the gospel. Spurgeon would
say, and did, “Calvinism is the
gospel, and nothing else” (p. 16.) The Holy Spirit is not shy to use such
inflexibility to cause revival.
How
does a young preacher preach, sometimes as much as ten times in a week, and put
together sermons of this caliber for the preaching? One thing, he was loyal to
a theological scheme that he believed with all his heart to be correct: “The
faithful minister must be plain, simple, pointed, with regard to these
doctrines. There must be no dispute about whether he believes them or not” (p.
83.) The foundation and framework he never had to adjust; he worked on a solid
floor enclosed in partitions already erected. That saves a lot of time. “After
revising his early sermons for publication many years later, he wrote, ‘I was
happy to find I had no occasion to alter any of the doctrines’” (p. 17.) Even
on limited atonement, the most inflammatory point of all, he is shamelessly
direct: “Nor do I think we can preach the gospel unless we base it upon the
special and particular redemption of His elect and chosen people which Christ
wrought out upon the cross” (p. 16.) But still, as the case should always be,
Spurgeon’s call to sinners was universal: “Oh, sinner, thy life is short, and
death is hastening. Thy sins are many…Turn, turn, turn, I beseech thee” (p.
96.) Not surprisingly, he adds, “May the Holy Spirit turn thee.” A preacher
confirmed in the doctrine of total depravity cannot help but accent a need for
the Spirit.
Revival Year Sermons is full of meaningful
content. There is doctrine and uncompromising evangelism here, but also a good
bit of history and experience. More particularly, there is an instructive
speech on sovereignty and responsibility, those two ‘apparently contradictory’
terms; advice on how to preach sin; encouragement for the called; fiery
entreaties for those who might be
called; and everything lit up by the ‘five great lights which radiate from the
cross of Christ’ (pp. 12, 13.)
Content: A (First rate sermons.)
Style: A (First rate illustrations.)
Tone: A (First rate communication.)
Grading
Table: A: a keeper: reread it; promote it; share it.
B: an average book: let
it go.
C: read only if you
have to.
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